The tallest peak in the Himalayas and the world, Mount Everest is one of the most popular destinations for travelers from all over the world. Whether for climbing or spending the night at Everest Base Camp to witness the majestic peak, Everest attracts thousands of people who want to see its unique beauty.

Where is Mount Everest exactly? How to get to the world’s highest mountain? In fact, there are different approaches to Everest from either Tibet or Nepal, each with distinct advantages. Learn more about Mount Everest's location to plan the best route there.

1. Where is Mount Everest located on the map?

Mount Everest is part of the massive Himalayan Mountain range that extends for 2,400 km from east to west. Home to many of the world's highest mountains, Mount Everest stands above the rest as the highest peak in the world at 8.848 meters.

It is located in the southwestern part of Tibet (China) and the northeastern part of Nepal. The Mount Everest region is in central east Asia, sitting between the Indian subcontinent and the People's Republic of China.

Mt. Everest Nepal Tibet Map.

2. Is Mount Everest located in Nepal or China?

The border between China and Nepal follows a line that passes through the exact peak of Mount Everest, making it half in China and half in Nepal.

Climbing Mount Everest is usually done from the Nepal side, and the base camp on the Tibetan side offers a better viewpoint. The two countries cooperate on the management of the mountain, most recently jointly establishing the exact height at 8,848.86 meters above sea level.

Strong cultural ties exist between the people in the Khumbu region of Nepal and Shigatse Prefecture in Tibet, where Mount Everest is located. Sherpa people live on both sides of the border and are famous for their association with the mountain.

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Tour Route: Lhasa - Gyantse - Shigatse - Everest Base Camp - Shigatse - Lhasa

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3. Which side of Mount Everest is located in China? And how to get there?

The north slope of Mount Everest is located in China. North Base Camp is a popular destination for tourists wanting to get great views of the mountain. The trip to Everest Base Camp in Tibet is much easier than getting to EBC in Nepal, as there is a road that runs right up to the tourist base camp itself.

It generally takes 8 days to travel from Lhasa to Everest Base Camp in Tibet. Starting from Lhasa, you can get a good acclimatization to the high-altitude region for a few days before reaching the heights of Everest Base Camp. The route from Lhasa travels across the Tibetan Plateau through Gyantse, Shigatse, and Lhatse along a modern, well-maintained highway. It turns off the highway at Old Tingri for the final 100km to EBC.

Visit Mount Everest Base Camp in Tibet for the Stunning View of the Mountain Peak

The Everest Base Camp Tour in Tibet is the only way to the Everest in China. International visitors are required to travel with a registered tour operator. The tour operator helps to arrange the required permits, and the guide and driver ensure a safe arrival at the mountain.

4. Which side of Mount Everest is located in Nepal? And how to get there?

The southern slope of Mount Everest on the Nepal side is preferred by mountain climbers. Getting to South Base Camp from Kathmandu is not as simple as the route from Lhasa to North Base Camp. You must first take a short flight to Lukla and then trek through Namche Bazaar, Tengboche, Lobuche, and Gorak Shep before reaching the Base Camp. The Everest Base Camp trek in Nepal usually takes around 12 days and includes steep climbs and stops for acclimatization.

Enjoy an Everst Base Camp Trekking tour in Nepal

Mount Everest's peak isn't visible from South Base Camp. The closest view can be seen from Kala Patthar, a nearby hill. Independent travel is possible in Nepal, but tour groups are recommended for help with carrying luggage and supplies. It's also a good way to share the costs of local guides and porters among a group of like-minded travelers.

5. Where is Mount Everest located in the Himalayas?

As big as Mount Everest is, it's only one part of the vast Himalayan Mountain range. Nepal, India, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan share parts of the Himalayas. The region specific to Mount Everest is called Mahalangur Himal. It is the sub-section of the mountain range located in northeast Nepal and south-central Tibet.

Get a Panoramic View of the Himalaya Mountain Range at Gawula Pass on the way from Lhasa to EBC in Tibet.

Four of Earth's six highest peaks are located in the region. From Gawula Pass in Tibet, you can witness the site of five peaks over 8,000 meters lined up in a breathtaking panorama.

From the left to the right, the five highest peaks you can see from the Gawula Pass include:

Mount Makalu - Located completely in Nepal, Mount Makalu is a mountain with sharp edges and steep slopes, and peaks at a stunning 8,463 meters. First climbed successfully in 1955, this pyramid-like mountain also plays host to some great trekking routes.

Mount Lhotse - Lhotse is the fourth highest mountain in the world, at 8,511 meters, and sits connected to Everest, also straddling the China-Nepal border. The mountain is a dangerous climb for mountaineers due to the rocky slopes, and was not summated until 1956, after Everest had been conquered.

Mount Everest - Located on the border of China and Nepal, Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is known as Sagarmāthā in Nepal and as Qomolangma in Tibet.

Mount Cho Oyu - Located in Nepal, Cho Oyu is the sixth-highest mountain at 8,201 meters, and has been named as one of the easiest mountains to climb since its summit in 1954. Often used as a training climb for budding Everest mountaineers, Cho Oyu is known in Tibet as the “Turquoise Goddess”.

Mount Shishapangma - Standing at 8,027 meters above sea level. Mt. Shishapangma is the 14th highest peak in the world and the only 8,000-meter peak completely within China. During the overland journey from Lhasa to Kathmandu, you will pass by this majestic mountain with the Pelku Tso Lake nearby.

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Tour Route: Lhasa - Gyantse - Shigatse - Everest Base Camp - Gyirong - Kathmandu

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6. How to get to Mount Everest from other Himalayan countries?

Besides, China (including Tibet) and Nepal, India, Bhutan, and Pakistan also share the majestic Himalayan Mountain Ranges. Among all these Himalayan countries, Nepal stands out as the most convenient gateway to Mount Everest, while Tibet provides the most popular tours to Everest Base Camp for ordinary tourists.

You can easily get to Kathmandu from India, either by flight or by land. Once in Nepal, there are several options for reaching Everest. You can follow the trekking route to South Base Camp to see it from the Nepal side.

It is convenient to visit the Everest Base Camp in Nepal from surrounding Himalayan countries.

If you want to visit the northern side of Mount Everest in Tibet, it is convenient to take a direct flight from Kathmandu to Lhasa to make an overland approach and see the peak from North Base Camp and the north and south slopes, or you can travel overland from Kathmandu to Lhasa for the same views in the opposite direction.

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With a road to the base camp at 5,200 meters directly, you can get to see the mountain peak without any trekking or mountain climbing. Please notice that if you plan to visit Mount Everest in Tibet, you need to apply for both a Chinese Visa and the Tibet Travel Permit in advance.

There are also Everest treks available in Bhutan. While flying between Tibet, Nepal, and Bhutan, you can enjoy a breathtaking view of Mount Everest with the Himalayas from the plane.

Conclusion

Mount Everest, the highest peak of the Himalayas in the world, is located on the border of China and Nepal. The southern approach from Nepal is preferred for climbing Everest, while the northern side in Tibet is more convenient and has the best views. Both sides offer mature tourist conditions, allowing you to feel charm of the Everest.

Whether you want to visit Mount Everest from Nepal or Tibet, we will help you arrange your Mount Everest tour and find the best way for your Everest experience.